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Download: The Reference Architectural Model Industrie 4.0 (RAMI 4.0)

Driven by ever shorter product launch times, the chemical/pharmaceutical industry, in particular, is developing modularization concepts for its process plants.In 2013, the “Modular Automation”…

The purpose of this document is to provide guidance on the requirements and implications of the implementation of the Construction Products Regulation 305/2011 EU updated in 2014. This information…

Obsolescence describes the state which occurs when an item or process is no longer available. The causes of obsolescence are, among other things, non-profitability, Innovation cycles and…

This white paper is based on the knowledge and expertise of more than 80 supply chain experts from different companies and thus provides a sound knowledge base for all industries with a special…

It emphasizes that modern, automotive-ready solutions depend on strengths that have already been defined during the technology, housing and component solutions in order to achieve targets for…

The electro industry supports the target of the REACH regulation to replace SVHC successively by appropriate substances or technologies as far as they are economically and technically feasible.

Suitable LED power supply units and LED modules combined with harmonised luminaire designs can help achieve effective protection from transient overvoltages.

Robustness Validation is a valuable failure-mechanism-driven approach to product reliability and qualification, which relates real application conditions to test conditions. This brochure is…

​Early integration of the Robustness Validation [RV] approach in the development phase is a key factor for successful qualification. This Manual supports the application of RV as described in the…